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新一各课单词和课文分句朗读录音目录

Lesson 79 Carol's shopping list卡罗尔的购物单

Listen to the tape then answer this question. What is Carol not going to buy?

听录音，然后回答问题。卡罗尔不准备买什么？

TOM：What are 免费vpn you doing, Carol?

CAROL：I'm making a shopping list, Tom.



TOM：What do we need?

CAROL：We need a lot of things this week.



CAROL：I must go to the grocer's.

We haven't got much tea or coffee,

and we haven't got vpn免费下载 any sugar or jam.



TOM：What about vegetables?

CAROL：I must go to the greengrocer's.

We haven't got many tomatoes,

but we've got vpn免费 a lot of potatoes.



CAROL：I must go to the butcher's. too.

We need some meat.

We haven't got any meat vpn软件免费 at all.



TOM：Have we got any beer and wine?

CAROL：No, we haven't.

And I'm not going to get any!



TOM：I hope that you've got some vpn免费 money.

CAROL：I haven't got much.

TOM：Well, I haven't got much either!



New vpn免费下载 words and expressions 生词和短语

shopping /'ʃɔpiŋ/ n. 购物

list /list/ n. 单子

vegetable /'vedʒtəbəl/ n. 蔬菜

need /ni:d/ v.需要

hope /həup/ v. 希望

thing /θiŋ/ n. 事情

money/ 'mʌni/ n. 钱

Notes on the text 课文注释

1 make a shopping list, 写一张采购物品的单子。

2 a lot of 当“许多”讲，既可用在可数名词前，又能用在不可数名词前，一般用于肯定句。

3 We haven't got any meat at all. 我们一点肉也没有了。

at all 这个词组用在否定句中，表示“丝毫”、“一点”、“根本”的意思，有强调作用。

have got 与 have（“有”）同义。

4 many 和 much 均可译成“许多”，但用法不同：     many 主要用于疑问句和否定句中，放在可数名词之前，如 many tomatoes; much 用于疑问句和否定句中，放在不可数名词之前，如 much tea, much money。

参考译文

汤姆：卡罗尔，你在干什么？

卡罗尔：我在写购物单，汤姆。

汤姆：我们都需要什么？

卡罗尔：这星期我们需要很多东西。

卡罗尔：我得去一下食品店。我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了，糖和果酱也没有了。

汤姆：蔬菜呢？

卡罗尔：我还得到蔬菜水果店去一下。我们的番茄不多了，但土豆还有不少。

卡罗尔：我还要到肉店去一下。我们需要些肉。我们一点肉也没有了。

汤姆：我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗？

卡罗尔：没有了。不过，我不打算去买！

汤姆：我希望你还有钱。

卡罗尔：我的钱不多了。

汤姆：唉，我也不多了！

[语法]

Must与Need

must表示“必须，应当”

You mustn’t make a noise!你不该弄出噪音来！

Must I call the doctor?我必须请大夫吗？

need 做情态动词时，need表示“需要”、“必须”，作助动词时多用于疑问句和否定句，没有时态，人称、数格的变化，可以直接加否定形式。不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。

need + 动词原形 -> need 是情态动词

Need I make an appointment?我需要约一下时间吗？

You need not hurry.你不必太匆忙。

need 做实义动词时，就有人称、数格及时态上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词do；

need + to + 动词原形 -> need 是实义动词

在肯定句中，need不可以象 I can go home.中的can的用法一样在肯定句中直接做情态动词，而是做实义动词。

I need to go home.

在肯定句中，need后只跟动词不定式，不跟动词原形。而在否定句和疑问句中，情况就不是这样了。

I needn't study. （need 情态动词）

I don't need to study. （need 实义动词）

Need you study? （need 情态动词）

Do you need to study? （need 实义动词）

Lesson 80  I must go to the…我必须去……

Listen to the tape and answer the questions.

听录音并回答问题。


(点击右边三个点，可调整速度，电脑上可下载)





New words and expressions 生词和短语

groceries /'grəusəriz/ n. 食品杂货

fruit /fru:t/ n. 水果

stationery /'steiʃənəri/ n. 文具

newsagent /'nju:z'eidʒənt/ n. 报刊零售人

chemist /'kemist/ n. 药剂师，化学家

Written exercises 书面练习

A Rewrite these sentences.

模仿例句改写以下句子。

Examples：

I don't have any vpn免费下载 eggs. I haven't got many eggs.

He doesn't have any vpn免费下载 coffee. He hasn't got much coffee.

1 I don't have any butter.

2 You don't have any envelopes.

3 We don't have any milk.

4 She doesn't have vpn软件免费 any biscuits.

5 They don't have any stationery.

B Make two statements for each question, as in the examples.

模仿例句用两种方式回答以下每个问题。

Examples：

Have you got any cheese?      (grocer's)

I need a lot of cheese. I haven't got vpn免费 much.

I must go to the 免费vpn grocer's to get some cheese.

Has he got any envelopes?     (newsagent's)

He needs a lot of envelopes. He hasn't got many.

He 免费vpn must go to the newsagent's to get some envelopes.

1 vpn软件免费 Have they got any bread?         (baker's)

2 Has she got vpn软件免费 any eggs?         (grocer's)

3 Have they got any magazines?         (newsagent's)

4 Have you got any beef?            (butcher's)

5 Has she got any butter?         (grocer's)

6 Have they got any bananas?     vpn软件免费    (greengrocer's)

7 Has he got any medicine?          (chemist's)

I need it,Iwant download it.

这一课还没有学到,先留个脚印,马上用迅雷下载学习``

这一课已经学好了

Lesson79 Carol's shopping list

What are you doing ?

I'm making a shopping list,Tom.

What vpn免费下载 do we need?

We need a lot of things this week.

I must go to the grocer's.

We haven't got much tea or coffee.

And we haven't got any jam or cheese.

What about vegetables?

I must go to the greengrocer's.

We haven't got 免费vpn many tomatoes,but we've got a lot of potatoes.

I must go to the butcher's vpn免费 too,We need some 免费vpn beef.We haven't got any meat at all.

Have we got any beer vpn免费下载 or wine?

No,we haven't.

I'm not going to vpn软件免费 get any.

I hope that vpn免费 you've got some mony.

I must go to the greengrocer's.

We haven't got any bean or cucumber.

We have got a lot of cabbage.

I haven't got much.

Well,I haven't got much either.

What do we need?

We need vpn免费 hard study.

she isn't going to wine and beer

sheneedn't them

to tell you the truth: i needn't either

why?I can't see it now!

have got =have

has got = has

haven't got =don't have

hasn't got = don't have

have got =have

has got = has

haven't got =don't have

hasn't got = don't vpn免费 have